Home
/
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
/
We are rational animals, not racial animals
We are rational animals, not racial animals
Jan 5, 2026 2:28 AM

The problem with bad ideas is that they never remain merely ideas. Once they attract sufficient – not always majority – support, bad ideas e codified into worse laws, which afflict whole societies. We are witnessing that process now over a misguided notion of how important “race,” ethnicity, and other identifiable factors are to the value of the human person.

Consider the answer of science and Western civilization to what makes us uniquely human. The noblest part of a creature is its specific form; that is to say, the aspect which differentiates the “kind” of thing it is (viz., its species) from the broader category of beings to which it belongs (viz., its genus). The genus to which humans belong is “animal,” because we have flesh, sensory organs, and the power to move.

But what kind of animal are we? There is a new contender for a textbook “bad answer” about the specific aspect that defines human beings: race. We are, some tell us, “racial animals.”

To be sure, other animals have subclasses with various dominant genetic traits. But this new theory of “race” transcends genetics to include inherited history and even a shared culture. This academic construct of “race” also includes a pivotal element: oppression. This mistreatment of one’s ancestors, immediate and remote, then supposedly inheres in one’s very being.

Inherited history, culture, and oppression ing to be seen as the defining characteristics of a person, often paired with other factors to which academic culture imputes oppressed status: sexuality, gender identity, immigration status, etc. This elevated view of race is why “diversity” initiatives, racial quotas, “intersectionality,” and cultural Marxism in general have e so widespread. It is the idea behind inquests into historical (and allegedly current) systemic racism. It assumes that those whose ancestors once endured such oppression have e more than others and – since this achievement has been defined as an heritable trait, it implies that their descendants belong to a better species. I suggest that this is a very unhelpful way of seeing human beings and fixing racial prejudices.

The proponents of such “diversity” and affirmative action initiatives may have the purest of motives, but these policies are self-defeating in both their process and results. When some people are treated better because of their race, others will necessarily be treated worse because of their race. Witness the plight of Asian Americans in U.S. universities. And once disfavored groups see this government-enforced discrimination, many will be drawn into bitter resentment against the subgroups which are getting special treatment.

This policy also touches off an archeological hunt for historical victimhood, as each group wishes to discover a history of “oppression” sufficient to win government favor. What about reparations for Irish Americans, victims of the Barbary pirates, etc.? Every “race” has been both oppressor and oppressed at some point or another. What standard is applied to individuals of biracial or multiracial heritage – which, to some degree, is everyone, according to DNA results? We are all related by blood, from the beginning.

Universities should want students with bright minds, a decent work ethic, and good morals irrespective of ethnic background. College administrators should ask: What are the candidate’s skills, GPA, munity involvement? These e not from the applicant’s race but from our rational nature. Individuals may also then contextualize all of this by explaining his or her “lived experience” of individual obstacles in education, social life, etc. – some of which, it is true, could be based on ing various racial prejudices. But such prejudices should be demonstrable in that individual’s case, not assumed based on group membership.

The best we can do in terms of institutional and public policy is to stop obsessing about race altogether and focus instead on creating a free petitive market for education, jobs, and ideas, one where all people are free to pursue truth and goodness. The most productive path for the government to create equality of opportunity within institutions, businesses, and the civil law is “negative” (eliminating immoral obstacles to progress) rather than “positive” (rigging es, with all the harms that flow from that). It is the responsibility of individuals to fix their lives, not the university admissions department nor the human resources coordinator, and certainly not the government bureaucracy. For the sake of social peace and the guiding truth in our Judeo-Christian heritage, we must treat others as fellow thinking creatures made in the image and likeness of God, which is what makes us all equal.

Reason is our defining characteristic, not race. We are rational animals, not racial animals.

domain.)

Comments
Welcome to mreligion comments! Please keep conversations courteous and on-topic. To fosterproductive and respectful conversations, you may see comments from our Community Managers.
Sign up to post
Sort by
Show More Comments
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
Quick Conservative Protestant Take on Caritas in Veritate
I remember once reading an author who began by saying that he wasn’t a big fan of Paul. I was offended by that because I thought, “Who are you to pronounce yourself a non-fan of Paul? Furthermore, who cares whether you’re a fan of Paul?” I say this because I have been reading Caritas in Veritate by Pope Benedict. As I read, I find I agree and disagree with different portions of it. I can imagine a Catholic saying, “Who...
Caritas in Veritate: How to Help the Poor
Throughout Caritas in Veritate there is a strong message to help the poor. This is an age old belief held by many. It can be found throughout the Bible and is preached by Christians and members of differing faiths. What was interesting and refreshing to hear in this new encyclical was how Pope Benedict XVI renewed this call for helping the poor. What has e mon theme presently is to provide aid to poor countries that gets funneled directly to...
International Governance in Caritas in Veritate and The Road to Serfdom
In his new encyclical, Caritas in Veritate, Pope Benedict XVI calls for an international political authority, “so that the concept of the family of nations can acquire real teeth.” He tasks it with issues like human rights, ensuring access to necessities including food and water, and managing the global economy. What might an effective international governing body look like? The Nobel laureate economist Friedrich Hayek asked the same question in 1944 in his book, The Road to Serfdom. Seeing his...
Zenit: Abela on Caritas in Veritate
Andrew Abela, 2009 Novak Award recipient from the Acton Institute, offered a business perspective on Pope Benedict XVI’s new social encyclical, Caritas in Veritate, to the Catholic news service Zenit. In the interview, Abela talked about ways the encyclical could point the way out of the global financial crisis: ZENIT: Does the Holy Father give any concrete means for digging ourselves out of the economic crisis? Abela: Yes. It seems to me that the Holy Father is saying that trust...
A Theory of Gift, Duty, and Rights Based on Caritas in Veritate
One of Pope Benedict XVI’s great emphases in his new social encyclical, Caritas in Veritate, is the idea of gift. A gift is something that we have received without earning. As the Pope wisely notes, “The human being is made for gift,” even though man is often “wrongly convinced that he is the sole author of himself, his life and society.” The truth is that we are not the authors of our own lives. We did not earn or create...
Resource Page on Caritas in Veritate
Recently the Acton Institute dedicated a resource page on its website to Pope Benedict XVI’s new social encyclical, Caritas in Veritate. The resource page contains blog posts and articles about Caritas in Veritate from policy experts and staff members from the Acton Institute. Furthermore the resource page will be updated with new content and provide an in-depth analysis on Caritas in Veritate. ...
Caritas in Veritate: Not the Left’s Encyclical
It was, I suppose, inevitable. The moment Benedict XVI’s social encyclical appeared, the Washington Post, the Los Angeles Times, USA Today, and the usual suspects predictably portrayed Caritas in Veritate as a “left-wing” text. It reflects their habit of presenting the Catholic Church as “conservative” on moral questions and “liberal” on economics. That’s their script, and until the day that the Internet juggernaut deals its final death-blow to the mainstream media, they will stick to it. Unfortunately, there has also...
Roundtable on Caritas in Veritate
A round up mentary on the new encyclical was published yesterday on the Web site of Catholic World Report. CWR asked “a group of leading Catholic intellectuals to reflect on the encyclical, its place in the larger body of Catholic social teaching, and Pope Benedict’s vision of a well-ordered and just society.” Those who contributed included J. Brian Benestad, Francis J. Beckwith, Father Joseph Fessio, S.J., Richard Garnett, Thomas S. Hibbs, Paul Kengor, George Neumayr, Tracey Rowland, Father James V....
Caritas in Veritate Not a Leftist Manifesto
A number of journalists and some pundits on the religious left are aiming to own Caritas in Veritate, the new papal encyclical on economics. To them, the encyclical is a polemic against globalization and even the free market itself. Jacqueline Salmon over at the Washington Post’s “On Faith” page, quotes Vincent Miller, a professor who characterizes the encyclical as a “trenchant critique of capitalism,” before she claims that Caritas in Veritate “places the usually conservative pontiff on the left as...
Caritas in Veritate: Doing Justice – Benedict’s Way
As the squabbling continues over the at-times contradictory policy-suggestions contained in Benedict XVI’s social encyclical, there’s a risk that the deeper – and more important – theological themes of the text will be overlooked. It’s also possible some of the wider implications for the Catholic Church’s own self-understanding and the way it consequently approaches questions of justice will be neglected. For historical perspective, we should recall that before, during, and after the Second Vatican Council there was – and remains...
Related Classification
Copyright 2023-2026 - www.mreligion.com All Rights Reserved