Home
/
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
/
The shepherd motif: Gregory Thornbury on Cain, Abel, and culture-making
The shepherd motif: Gregory Thornbury on Cain, Abel, and culture-making
Apr 26, 2026 7:48 AM

“It needs to be our job to envision a different future for the church in which we teach our young people pete in the arena and be so excellent that they cannot be denied—to be shepherds.” -Gregory Thornbury

In a recent lecture at the ERLC’s 2016 National Conference, Gregory Thornbury, President ofKing’s Collegein New York City, challenges the church to “stop talking about culture and engaging culture” and begin petitors into the “heart of the arena,” whether in finance, business, the arts, politics, or otherwise.

“I am concerned that the rightful teaching of grace in our churches may be producing a slacker generation that will damage our witness in culture ing generations,” Thornbury says. “We need to recover the work ethic that made the people of God who they were in every cultural situation.”

That ethic, Thornbury continues, can be spotted in theshepherd motif of the Biblical story, beginning with the story of Cain and Abel.While Cain simply accepts the curse on the ground, operating cynically fromthe scarcity of a fallen world, Abel “understands that the human being is created in the image of God and part of the cultural mandate is to subdue the earth.”Cain toils, but Abeldeploys.

From the latter, the arc of the story of God’s people only begins:

It is not by any mistake that for the rest of the Bible the shepherd motif es the key understanding for what it means to truly be a leader amongst the people of God, beginning with Abel, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, all of the patriarchs. King David understands what it means to be a shepherd. He sends the sheep out. He deploys them, and it gives him time to do other more creative things like write poetry and write music…

And it’s all surrounded by this concept that we are kings. We are lords of the world. And this is what sets the Jewish people apart amongst all of the other people and nations of the world. The other pagan, ancient, Canaanite cultures all had a servile attitude, a Cain-like attitude. They were just accepting their fate. “We are slaves. We bow down and listen to what some chieftain or suzerain or potentate or king tells us to do.” Not so with the Jewish people.

You are to be shepherds. You are to control your environment. And so it’s no mistake that we call our Lord Jesus Christ our Great Shepherd…We are his sheep, the people of his pasture, and we are doing the job for him.

For more, see Thornbury’s plenary talk at Acton University, which gives a range of examples of how Christiansmight operate pete more boldly and faithfully in our “post-reality” context.

Comments
Welcome to mreligion comments! Please keep conversations courteous and on-topic. To fosterproductive and respectful conversations, you may see comments from our Community Managers.
Sign up to post
Sort by
Show More Comments
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
State Department Releases Report on International Religious Freedom
Yesterday the State Department released its International Religious Freedom Report for 2013. A wide range of U.S. government agencies and offices use the reports for such efforts as shaping policy and conducting diplomacy. The Secretary of State also uses the reports to help determine which countries have engaged in or tolerated “particularly severe violations” of religious freedom in order to designate “countries of particular concern.” “In 2013, the world witnessed the largest displacement of munities in recent memory,” is the...
Audio: The Crucible of Poverty
Stuart Ray, Donn Weinberg, and Anielka Munkel discuss solutions to poverty – July 17, 2014 On July 17th, the Acton Institute hosted a panel discussion titled “The Crucible of Poverty: Perspectives from the Trenches.” The discussion examined the issue of poverty, with a focus on what strategies for poverty alleviation have worked, what strategies have failed, and how we can better help the most vulnerable among us. The panelists for the discussion were Mr. Stuart Ray, Executive Director of Guiding...
World Day Against Trafficking In Persons: Suhana’s Story
Today is the first World Day Against Trafficking in Persons, as declared by the United Nations. UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said in a statement: To stop the traffickers, we must sever funding pipelines and seize assets. I urge all countries to ratify and fully implement the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organised Crime and its Protocol on Trafficking in Persons.” International Justice Mission is one of many organizations that fight human trafficking on a daily basis. They track down both...
Phantom Needs: Projecting Poverty Where It Doesn’t Exist
As we continue to encounter the adverse effects of certain forms of foreign aid and othermisalignedefforts to alleviate poverty, it es increasingly clear that those in need require a level of care, concern, and discipleship not well suited to detached top-down “solutions.” But just as we ought to be careful about the types of solutions we create, we ought to give the same level of attentiveness to the needs themselves, which are no plex and difficult to discern. Steve Saint,...
Consumerism, Service, and Religion
Today at The Imaginative Conservative, Fr. Dwight Longenecker, in an excerpt from his recent book, bemoans what he sees as “The Spoiling of America.” While sympathetic to his support for self-discipline, I find his analysis of our consumer culture to be myopic. He writes, Without even thinking about it we have gotten used to having it our way. Because excellent customer service is ubiquitous we believe it must be part of the natural order. The service in the restaurant is...
Teachers Unions vs. Students
Labor unions can be a force for good, especially in protecting the interest of workers against exploitation. But as with any human institution, unions can e harmful to mon good. That is particularly true with teachers unions, which often promote the self-interests of their members even when they are antithetical to the interests of students. In this 5 minute video, Terry Moe, Professor of Political Science at Stanford University, outlines the problem of teachers unions and offers solutions to how...
Christianity, Socialism, and Wealth Creation
Christian churches in the West have been focused on redistribution of e rather than the creation of wealth, says Brian Griffiths in this week’s Acton Commentary. Through much of the post-war period in the West, the formation of economic policy was dominated by Keynesian activism on the part of governments seeking an increasing role in providing public services, reducing material poverty, and reshaping e redistribution. In the United States, President John F. Kennedy launched the New Frontier program and his...
Archbishop Chaput: Pope Francis Reminds Us To Live In Solidarity With The Poor
Archbishop Charles Chaput of Philadelphia spoke recently at the Napa Institute on Pope Francis’ view of economics. Archbishop Chaput reminded the audience that the pope was not an economist, but spoke rather as a pastor and theologian. He went on to say that some of what the pope has to say about economics is “hard for some of us to hear” but told his listeners to read the pope’s writings for themselves, without the filter of the media. Archbishop Chaput...
‘Culture Drives History, Societies, and Economic Life’
John Horvat II, author of Return to Order, recently interviewed Acton’s Director of Research, Samuel Gregg, about a variety of topics, including: Gregg’s interest in economics, ing Europe, Thomas Piketty and his controversialCapital in the Twenty-First Century, St. Thomas Aquinas, and the greatest threat to the American economy. John Horvat: I have had the great pleasure of reading several of your books on economics. I suppose my first question is: how did you end up in the middle of the...
Download Acton University 2014 Lectures
We’ve just posted the final bundle of 107 audio files from Acton University 2014 available for $14.95 at our digital download store. Our lunch and evening lectures are also free, including talks from: Rev. Robert Sirico, co-founder of the Acton Institute and author of Defending the Free Market Makoto Fujimura, Artist and Public Intellectual Andy Crouch, Executive Editor, Christianity Today Ross Douthat, Op-Ed Columnist, New York Times Here’s the full list of lectures: Opening Lecture – Rev. Robert A. SiricoCulture...
Related Classification
Copyright 2023-2026 - www.mreligion.com All Rights Reserved