Home
/
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
/
The Executive’s Conscience: Where Work and Wage Meet
The Executive’s Conscience: Where Work and Wage Meet
Mar 17, 2026 1:11 AM

“The twin tracks of work and wage do not meet, and cannot be scientifically related. They are bridged by morality, not by mathematics.” -Lester DeKoster

Low-wage workers continue to picket and protest around the country,demanding an increased minimum wage, improved access to benefits, and better working conditions. The political rhetoric hasfollowed accordingly, with Bernie Sanders calling for an increase in the minimum wage to $15 per hour, and Hillary Clinton arguing for $12 (due to differing magic potions, no doubt). Simultaneously, widespread angst over “excessive” pensation continues to fester.

But alas, prices are not play things, and we do society no favors by trying to distort market signals according to our own arbitrary whims (whether $12, $15, $100, or otherwise). Given the history and trajectory of theAmerican economy,we ought not be stuck in themire of such minimum-mindedness, seeking to control and micro-manage our way to peace and prosperity through top-down mechanistic means. The path to prosperity is one ofcreationand contribution,planted with seeds of service and opportunity, wherenew wealth isa natural byproduct of access to the pond.

Yet throughout all this, “market signals” are simply signals, the discernment of which requires human conscience before and after and throughout. When we think about the intersection of work and wages, “listening to the market” is not where it stops, as critics of the free market wrongly assume. The baseline of actual prices in plexeconomy iswhere things begin,and the Christian wage-setter must be careful and attentive to how thingsought to proceed.

In Work: The Meaning of Your Life, Lester DeKoster explores these “twin tracks” of work and wage, notingthat the proper bridge will not be built byarbitrarygovernment edict, but by the art of “executive stewardship,” driven by God-given responsibility and God-directed conscience. “Work and wage draw together at the point where conscience functions,” he writes, “that is to say, work and wage tracks coalesce in persons making executive decisions.” When we inhibit the freedomof the human conscience, an inhibition of the economic orderis sure to follow.

DeKoster devotes an entire chapter to this topic, an excerpt of which is available at the Oikonomia blog.Those who set wages have an “awesome obligation,” DeKoster writes, and their conscience must balance a host of factors, all pushing toward a variety of goals, including (1) the best product, (2) the best working conditions, (3) the best wage for everyone involved, and (4) “reflecting the best efforts at every job, to be sold at the lowest patible with the requirements.” In balancing all of this, the executive also heeds transcendent signals,whether through ethics or spiritual discernment.

In pursuing a just wage, “market forces” are surely a significant input, but the Christian executive is tasked with perceiving and discerning much, much more:

The twin tracks of work and wage do not meet, and cannot be scientifically related. They are bridged by morality, not by mathematics. And it is in the self-sculpting choices of wage and price scales that managers must make the twin tracks merge — under the all-seeing eye of God. It is here that justice, as defined by the will of the Creator and revealed in his es to bear upon the economy.

The executive who seeks to avoid responsibility for his choices by seeming to let the market, or what the traffic will bear, or what necessity will oblige employees to accept e his conscience is in fact putting his choices in the service of idols—and idolatry is no more acceptable to God in board rooms and executive suites than it is in the shadowed temples of paganism. Setting wages and prices, while keeping an industry or business sound and healthy, is far from easy. Failures occur. But conscience sets before managerial executives the goal of the ideal sketched above, challenging them to make their wage and price decisions with an eye fixed on justice. Such decisions sculpt selves destined for beatitude.

Wage-setters bear a heavy moral responsibility, and unjust wages demand an appropriate response. Whether in this life or the next, the consequences are sure e. For the Christian, our focushas to remain on stewarding thisbigger picture — economic, social, spiritual, and otherwise — and that task requires freedom, properly understood.

As we look to how our laws and policies might hinder or enhance this role, we should note that good economic artistry requires capacity, and that means havingthe imagination to allow for some brush strokes.

Comments
Welcome to mreligion comments! Please keep conversations courteous and on-topic. To fosterproductive and respectful conversations, you may see comments from our Community Managers.
Sign up to post
Sort by
Show More Comments
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
An urgent agenda for Bolsonaro in Brazil
Once we get beyond the myths surrounding the long presidency of Franklin Delano Roosevelt, we soon recognize that one of FDR’s successes was to establish a myriad of symbols that captured the imagination of world politics. Among one of the most enduring symbols is the “first 100 days” of an administration as a milestone of its achievements. “100 days” is basically an arbitrary number. For better or worse, however, it has e the rule by which many evaluate whether an...
Luther’s challenge to the conscience of the West
Yesterday was Reformation Day, the 501st anniversary of Martin Luther’s issuing the 95 Theses. Luther’s95 Theses sparked the Protestant Reformation and changed Christianity forever. But the theses has also had an effect on just about every religion in the world. Joseph Loconte explains what the 95 Theses did for religious freedom and how they have contributed to the formation of the ideal of religious liberty in the West: The papal bull of 1520 municating Martin Luther from the Catholic Church...
6 Quotes: Billy Graham on patriotism and freedom
Today is the hundredth anniversary of the birthday of Billy Graham. Although he travelled the world as “God’s Ambassador,” the humble evangelist from North Carolina had a special affection for his own country. In honor of his birthday, here are six quotes by Graham on freedom and love of country: On the sacrifices of veterans: “The freedoms we enjoy, the freedoms we take so much for granted, the freedoms we so often trifle with were bought not by the gold...
Oliver O’Donovan reviews Kuyper’s ‘Pro Rege’
Last year, in partnership with the Acton Institute, Lexham Press releasedPro Rege, Vol. 2: Living Under Christ the King, the second in a three-volume series on the lordship of Christ (find Volume 1here) by Abraham Kuyper. At First Things, the esteemed evangelical ethicist Oliver O’Donovan reviews the first two volumes and explains why the Dutch theologian and statesman is still relevant today: Kuyper is at his most persuasive when he lays out his vision of the moral solidarity of the...
Unemployment as economic-spiritual indicator — October 2018 report
Series Note: Jobs are one of the most important aspects of a morally functioning economy. They help us serve the needs of our neighbors and lead to human flourishing both for the individual and munities. Conversely, not having a job can adversely affect spiritual and psychological well-being of individuals and families. Because unemployment is a spiritual problem, Christians in America need to understand and be aware of the monthly data on employment. Each month highlight the latest numbers we need...
Reframing the free trade argument
Historically, arguments for American free trade have often been criticized or met with skepticism. However, what would happen if these arguments were reframed to suggest the economic and political benefits free trade can offer? In a recent book review for Law and Liberty, Samuel Gregg seeks to answer this question and present others as he engages Pierre Lemieux’s book “What’s Wrong with Protectionism.” In “What’s Wrong with Protectionism” Lemieux presents several arguments for free trade that can be used in...
What you should know about frictional unemployment
Note: This is post #100 in a weekly video series on basic economics. Unemployment is generally harmful to both the economy and to the individual. But there is one type of unemployment that is (mostly) benign, and can even be beneficial: frictional unemployment. In this video by Marginal Revolution University, Alex Tabarrok explains why frictional unemployment helps allocate human capital (i.e. workers) to its highest valued use. Even when it’s caused by an event such as a firm going out...
5 Facts about midterm elections
Tomorrow is Election Day, when citizens of the United States go to the polls to elect a variety of public officials. This year is a midterm election (in contrast to both a Presidential election and “off-year” election years). Here are five facts you should know about midterm elections: 1. Midterm elections are the national elections in the U.S. that occur at the two-year midpoint of a president’s four-year term. Because members of the U.S. House of Representatives are elected for...
Reasons for optimism among Brazil’s conservative Catholics
John Stuart Mill was a prominent public intellectual of the Victorian era. A popular figure in liberal circles, Mill wrote about economics, politics, and society. One of his contemporaries in London was Karl Marx. Marx lived in London at the same time as Stuart Mill did and, according to the historian Gertrude Himmelfarb, the two intellectuals never met despite many overlaps in their works. Successive generations tried to turn Marx into a kind of prophet. Many Western intellectuals continue to...
Judges: Parents must pay children’s bills into their 30s
Michael Rotondo rose to infamy earlier this year as the 30-year-old whose parents had to sue in order to evict him from their home. But across Europe, judges have ruled that parents must financially support their children well into their 30s, until they finish schooling – or until they find a job in the same field as their sometimes-esoteric degrees. As I write in a new article at The Stream titled “Judges: Parents Must Pay their Adult Children’s Bills,” the...
Related Classification
Copyright 2023-2026 - www.mreligion.com All Rights Reserved