Home
/
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
/
Against consumption Phariseeism: When minimalism and materialism collide
Against consumption Phariseeism: When minimalism and materialism collide
Dec 2, 2025 4:02 PM

In a recent reflection on Christmastime consumerism, I explored the underlying challenges and opportunities of creativity and generosity in a free economy, arguing that the forces of materialism can be e if we maintain the right heart/mind orientation.

“Economic growth and increasing prosperity are not identical with consumerism,” writes John Bolt in Economic Shalom. “Though it is a demanding challenge, one can be both wealthy and a faithful steward of God’s gifts.”

Yet, lest we forget, such an integration is camel-through-the-eye-of-the-needle territory—a feat that may seem unreachable, but which, according to Jesus, is surely possible.

In a recent essay for Comment Magazine, Sarah Hamersma highlights this same challenge through the specific context of the “new minimalism” movement, noting how the tensions at play are not always easily applied in daily life.

Among the “new minimalists,” for example, there is much to admire and imitate. But there are also a variety of ways that new iterations of consumerism and materialism can easily emerge, creeping in undetected despite our outspoken anti-consumerist principles and sentiments.

“Is there room for others in our tiny homes?” she asks, as but one example. “Can one be a ‘consumption Pharisee’?”

In our quest to oppose or reject or escape the material stuff, we may end up over-obsessing with it in a different way, lending it more power and attention than it deserves. As Hamersma explains:

Other aspects of the broader cultural movement [of new minimalism] strike me as less inspiring and more concerning. For instance,thingsare still at the centre of this new movement that is purportedly anti-consumerist. It seems to me that minimalists are obsessed with “things.” This is true whether it is optimally furnishing a tiny house or optimally parenting little ones using just the right toys, introduced at just the right times, and in just the right quantities. It’s weirdly specific. Can one be a “consumption Pharisee”?

I also worry about what happens to hospitality when we decide that having “extra” is uniformly bad. I have read about people making the case for “one” of everything, with the example, “If you drink coffee each day, you just need one mug, not ten.” To which I say: “as long as I don’t ever have anyone over!” Similarly, I struggle with purposely choosing tight spaces to live that make hospitality difficult; it seems like another form of individualism and even social isolation, at least if it isn’t paired with other kinds mitment to munal spaces regularly and intentionally. Am I just defending my big house, which was purchased partly because we knew mitments we would have for hosting people? I wish I knew.

Drawing from Richard Foster’s Freedom of Simplicity, Hamersma points to the “conglomerate of selves” within us and the range of corresponding peting internal voices and leanings. “All of these selves are rugged individualists,” Foster writes. “No bargaining promise for them. Each one screams to protect his or her vested interests. If a decision is made to spend a relaxed evening listening to Chopin, the business self and the civic self rise up in protest at the loss of precious time. The energetic self paces back and forth impatient and frustrated, and the religious self reminds us of the lost opportunities for study or evangelistic contact.”

To discern and make sense of such voices, Hamersma continues, we need to find a mon cause in the single goal of seeking Christ.” Fundamentally, it is not about a narrow, tunnel-vision view of work or vocation or consumerism or anti-consumerism, but a unified vision of life in Christ. “It manifests in a life characterized by a certain kind of cohesion—an integrity and coherence—where the simplicity then spills from the inner to the outer life,” she writes.

To retain that proper focus, Hamersma points to range of more practical possibilities, such as being “less encumbered” (in general), prioritizing Sabbath rest, or manifesting minimalism and simplicity in other non-economic arenas, such as “creation care.” These are helpful tips and practices, some of which mirror those recently offered in Bart Gingerich’s Black Friday reflections,provide good tangible and intangible reminders to help orient our spirits, souls, and imaginations.

But there’s something even closer to our everyday economic lives that we musn’t forget or neglect. We are invited, each and every day, into fellowship with the Holy Spirit—not only through prayers and observances and religious tasks or disciplines, but also through actually asking and seeking and partnering with the divine in whatever we put our hands to.

Whether we are creating or consuming, producing or purchasing, buying or selling, we have the opportunity to unite our reason and character and personal disciplines with actual, real fellowship with Christ through the Holy Spirit—glorifying the Father with a robust, “unified vision,” to be sure.

Again, this, too, is camel-through-the-eye-of-the-needle territory, rooted in the upside-down economics of the Gospel: the profound mystery of living to die and dying to live and losing your life to find it and so on.God’s abundance is amplified through servanthood, sacrifice, and simple obedience—not systems—which confounds the ways of the world. Such is foolishness in the eyes of man, whether from the standpoint of the dogmatic materialist or the dogmatic minimalist.

But, yet again, with God, all things are possible.

Image: Uwe367, Miniature House (CC0)

Comments
Welcome to mreligion comments! Please keep conversations courteous and on-topic. To fosterproductive and respectful conversations, you may see comments from our Community Managers.
Sign up to post
Sort by
Show More Comments
RELIGION & LIBERTY ONLINE
Personal Morality and Government Oversight
Elise Amyx recently published an interesting post about the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, focusing on financial regulation. Another interesting look at regulation concerns the “Ponzi scheme” that Bernard Madoff was apprehended for three years ago. The tale begins in 2000 when Harry Markopolos, a chartered financial analyst and certified fraud examiner, submitted information to the Security and Exchange Commission’s Director of Enforcement, Grant Ward, that there were signs that Madoff was operating a fraudulent fund. However,...
Dodd-Frank: Regulation Cannot Build Character
Dodd-Frank regulations, originally scheduled to take effect on July 16, are intended to create market stability. Instead, they are doing just the opposite. Regulations aimed at financial derivatives, incorporated into the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act that was signed into law last July, have recently been rescheduled to take effect on December 31. The regulations are aimed at reducing the risk of derivatives, a contentious issue among those debating the root cause of the financial crisis. A...
‘Narrative Matters’
Ben Shapiro was at the Heritage Foundation recently to talk about his new book, Primetime Propaganda: The True Hollywood Story of How the Left Took Over Your TV. Publisher HarperCollins describes the book as “the inside story of how the most powerful medium of munication in human history has e a propaganda tool for the Left.” Shapiro made the point at Heritage (see the video of his talk here) that conservatives underestimate the power of narrative and its purpose —...
The Poor as Neighbors: Option & Respect
R.R. Reno at First Things has written a moving meditation on the preferential option for the poor: “In the Gospel of Matthew we find Jesus warning us about how our lives will be judged. His words are pointed. We are to feed the hungry, e the stranger, clothe the naked, and visit the prisoner. For what we do to the poor and the destitute—“the least of these my brethren,” says Jesus—we do to the Lord himself. It’s a sobering warning,...
More Money, More Government, More Problems
Black men and women in America are faced with many problems. Only 47 percent of black males graduate from high school on pared to 78 percent for white males. In America between 1970 and 2001, the overall marriage rate declined by 17 percent; but for blacks, it fell by 34 percent. These are just a few of the many daunting statistics. These are problems that make can make even the strongest person tired. Often we look to government to solve...
The Diabolic Comedy
Jeffery C. Pugh has landed every blogger’s dream: the book deal for a best-of collection of his musings. Devil’s Ink: Blog from the Basement Office is an answer to the question “What if Satan kept a blog?”—one of several (the opportunity to pun is apparently irresistible) all of which immediately parison with C.S. Lewis’s The Screwtape Letters. Pugh anticipates parison in his book’s preface, saying he offers “another way of looking at evil,” a modern way that reflects how the...
Fighting Hunger Together
Bread for the World CEO David Beckmann once said, “We can’t food-bank our way to the end of hunger.” As I said then, if “changing the politics of hunger” means that more people are getting food assistance from the government rather than food banks munity efforts, count me out. But on a more hopeful note, this story from NPR tracking how Walmart has partnered with Feeding America, the largest food bank network in the nation, to get food that would...
Mouw on Kuyper and Culture
Richard Mouw, president of Fuller Theological Seminary and a member of the editorial advisory board for the Journal of Markets & Morality, has written a memoir reflecting on his introduction to and engagement with the thought of Abraham Kuyper. His book is titled, Abraham Kuyper: A Short and Personal Introduction, and in an essay appearing at the Comment site, Mouw writes about the significance of Kuyper for the evangelical world today. “The interest in neocalvinist thought is growing beyond the...
American Independence and the Spirit of Liberty
Ralph Waldo Emerson quipped “There is properly no history; only biography.” It’s a line that lends to exaggeration for effect but speaks to the centrality of narrative and story. One of the great books I had the pleasure of reading about in regards to our story of independence is Paul Revere’s Ride by David Hackett Fischer. It was fascinating to read about how a group of men came together to defend their property, way of life, munity against the British...
Zero-Sum Game Economic Fallacy
Imagine this: a teacher tells her high school students that they are going to enjoy a chocolate cake, while learning about food distribution and economics. (As a former high school teacher, I assure you, most of the students heard nothing past the word, “cake”.) The teacher then divides the students into three groups. In her class of 30 students, one group is made up of 4 students, a second group is 10 students and the third group is 16. The...
Related Classification
Copyright 2023-2025 - www.mreligion.com All Rights Reserved